Legislature(2003 - 2004)

04/22/2004 08:40 AM House STA

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
HB 523-VOTERS/VOTING/POLITICAL PARTIES/ELECTIONS                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
VICE-CHAIR HOLM  announced that  the last  order of  business was                                                               
HOUSE  BILL  NO.  523,  "An Act  relating  to  qualifications  of                                                               
voters,  voter registration,  voter residence,  precinct boundary                                                               
modification, recognized  political parties,  voters unaffiliated                                                               
with  political parties,  early voting,  absentee voting,  ballot                                                               
counting,  voting by  mail, initiative,  referendum, recall,  and                                                               
definitions; and providing for an effective date."                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
Number 2000                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  SEATON moved  to adopt  the committee  substitute                                                               
(CS) for HB  523, Version 23-GH2021\V, Kurtz, 4/21/04,  as a work                                                               
draft.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
VICE-CHAIR objected for discussion purposes.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Number 2006                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  COGHILL, on  a  procedural  note, informed  Vice-                                                               
Chair  Holm that  it is  not necessary  to object  for discussion                                                               
purposes to the motion to adopt  a committee substitute (CS).  If                                                               
there is no objection to a CS,  then that's the CS that is before                                                               
the committee.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
VICE-CHAIR HOLM removed his objection [to Version V].                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG  [moved to  adopt] Amendment  1, labeled                                                               
23-GH2021\V.1, Kurtz, 4/22/04, which read as follows:                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Page 1, line 5, following "ballot counting,":                                                                            
          Insert "optically scanned and electronically                                                                        
     generated ballots,"                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     Page 5, following line 4:                                                                                                  
          Insert new bill sections to read:                                                                                     
        "* Sec. 6.  AS 15.15.030(13) is amended to read:                                                                    
               (13)  The [NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER                                                                         
     PROVISION OF THIS TITLE, THE]  director may provide for                                                                    
     the  optical  scanning of  ballots  [VOTING  BY USE  OF                                                                
     ELECTRONIC  BALLOTING  EQUIPMENT OR  OPTICALLY  SCANNED                                                                    
     BALLOTS]  where the  requisite equipment  is available.                                                                    
     [IF  THE  DIRECTOR  PROVIDES  FOR   VOTING  BY  USE  OF                                                                    
     ELECTRONIC  BALLOTING  EQUIPMENT,  THE  DIRECTOR  SHALL                                                                    
     PROVIDE  ELECTRONIC  BALLOTING   EQUIPMENT  THAT  WOULD                                                                    
     ALLOW  VOTERS WITH  DISABILITIES,  INCLUDING THOSE  WHO                                                                    
     ARE  BLIND  OR  VISUALLY  IMPAIRED,  TO  CAST  PRIVATE,                                                                    
     INDEPENDENT, AND VERIFIABLE BALLOTS.]                                                                                      
        * Sec. 7.   AS 15.15.030 is amended by  adding a new                                                                  
     paragraph to read:                                                                                                         
               (14)  The director may provide for voting by                                                                     
     use of electronically generated  ballots by a voter who                                                                    
     requests to use a  machine that produces electronically                                                                    
     generated ballots.                                                                                                         
        *  Sec. 8.   AS 15.15  is  amended by  adding a  new                                                                  
     section to read:                                                                                                           
          Sec. 15.15.032.  Use of electronically generated                                                                    
     ballots.  (a)   If the director provides  for voting by                                                                  
     use of  electronically generated ballots,  the director                                                                    
     shall  provide  balloting  equipment that  would  allow                                                                    
     voters  with  disabilities,  including  those  who  are                                                                    
     blind   or   visually   impaired,  to   cast   private,                                                                    
     independent, and verifiable ballots.   The director may                                                                    
     not  provide for  more than  one machine  that produces                                                                    
     electronically generated ballots in  a precinct or in a                                                                    
     regional   supervisor's   office,  except   where   the                                                                    
     director  determines   that  additional   machines  are                                                                    
     needed  to accommodate  the needs  of individuals  with                                                                    
     disabilities,   including  individuals   with  physical                                                                    
     limitations or visual impairments.                                                                                         
          (b)  Software for voting by use of electronically                                                                     
     generated ballots  shall be tested and  certified under                                                                    
     AS 15.20.900.                                                                                                              
          (c)  The director shall provide for a paper                                                                           
     record  of each  electronically  generated ballot  that                                                                    
     can be                                                                                                                     
               (1)  reviewed and corrected by the voter at                                                                      
     the time the vote is cast; and                                                                                             
               (2)  used for a recount of the votes cast at                                                                     
     an election  in which electronically  generated ballots                                                                    
     were used."                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Renumber the following bill sections accordingly.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 19, following line 28:                                                                                                
          Insert new paragraphs to read:                                                                                        
               "(38)  "electronically generated ballot"                                                                         
     means  any ballot  other than  a paper  ballot that  is                                                                    
     physically  marked   by  the  voter  using   a  writing                                                                    
     instrument or a mechanical device;                                                                                         
               (39)  "optically scanned ballot" means a                                                                         
     paper  ballot  designed  to  be   read  by  an  optical                                                                    
     scanning machine."                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     Renumber the following paragraphs accordingly.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Page 20, line 28:                                                                                                          
     Following "APPLICABILITY.":                                                                                                
     Insert "(a)"                                                                                                               
     Delete "18 - 40"                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG explained  that Amendment 1 incorporates                                                               
the  ideas  from  another bill  regarding  elections,  which  was                                                               
sponsored by  Representative Les Gara and  then by Representative                                                               
Bill Harris.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Number 2068                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
VICE-CHAIR HOLM asked if there was any objection to Amendment 1.                                                                
No objection was stated; therefore, Amendment 1 was so ordered.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Number 2091                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG [moved to adopt] Amendment 2, labeled                                                                  
23-GH2021\V.2, Kurtz, 4/21/04, which read as follows:                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     Page 10, line 29, through page 11, line 17:                                                                                
          Delete all material and insert:                                                                                       
        "* Sec. 23.   AS 15.45.130 is repealed and reenacted                                                                
     to read:                                                                                                                   
          Sec. 15.45.130.  Certification of circulator.                                                                       
     Before being  filed, each  petition shall  be certified                                                                    
     by   an  affidavit   by  the   person  who   personally                                                                    
     circulated   the   petition.     In   determining   the                                                                    
     sufficiency  of the  petition, the  lieutenant governor                                                                    
     may not  count subscriptions on petitions  not properly                                                                    
     certified  at the  time of  filing or  corrected before                                                                    
     the  subscriptions are  counted.    The affidavit  must                                                                    
     state in substance that                                                                                                    
               (1)   the  circulator  signing the  affidavit                                                                    
     meets    the    residency,   age,    and    citizenship                                                                    
     qualifications   for  circulating   a  petition   under                                                                    
     AS 15.45.105;                                                                                                              
               (2)   the  person is  the only  circulator of                                                                    
     that petition;                                                                                                             
               (3)     the  signatures  were  made   in  the                                                                    
     circulator's actual presence;                                                                                              
               (4)     to  the  best  of   the  circulator's                                                                    
     knowledge,  the signatures  are  those  of the  persons                                                                    
     whose names they purport to be;                                                                                            
               (5)   the signatures are of  persons who were                                                                    
     qualified voters on the date of signature;                                                                                 
               (6)   the circulator has not  entered into an                                                                    
     agreement with  a person  or organization  in violation                                                                    
     of AS 15.45.110(c);                                                                                                        
               (7)     the   circulator  has   not  violated                                                                    
     AS 15.45.110(d) with respect to that petition; and                                                                         
     (8)  if  the circulator has received  payment or agreed                                                                    
     to receive payment for the  collection of signatures on                                                                    
     the  petition,  before  circulating the  petition,  the                                                                    
     circulator  prominently placed,  in the  space provided                                                                    
     under  AS 15.45.090(5),  the  name of  each  person  or                                                                    
     organization  that  has  paid  or  agreed  to  pay  the                                                                    
     circulator   for  collection   of  signatures   on  the                                                                    
     petition."                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG  explained that Amendment 2  redrafts AS                                                               
15.45.130,  making  only one  substantive  change.   He  directed                                                               
attention to  [the last  sentence of]  Section 23,  [beginning on                                                               
page 11, line 15, of Version V], which read as follows:                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
     In  determining the  sufficiency of  the petition,  the                                                                    
     lieutenant  governor  may  not count  subscriptions  on                                                                    
     petitions not properly certified.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG stated  his concern that there  may be a                                                               
technical  problem  with  a  petition,   and  he  explained  that                                                               
Amendment 2  would allow a  supplement affidavit in order  to add                                                               
missing information.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
[Vice-Chair Holm turned the gavel back over to Chair Weyhrauch.]                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Number 2176                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  WEYHRAUCH asked  if  any objection  had  been [stated]  to                                                               
Amendment 2.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Number 2186                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE COGHILL objected [to Amendment 2].                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Number 2190                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WEYHRAUCH requested a roll  call vote, which was ultimately                                                               
voided.                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG  reiterated the purposed of  Amendment 2                                                               
and said he hoped it would be fairly benign.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
Number 2223                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE COGHILL expressed interest  in knowing the court's                                                               
past position on this issue.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR WEYHRAUCH  emphasized the importance  of addressing  HB 523                                                               
expeditiously.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Number 2290                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
LAURA  GLAISER, Director,  Division of  Elections, Office  of the                                                               
Lieutenant Governor, stated that she  doesn't think it's wrong to                                                               
allow  someone to  file  a supplementary  [affidavit]  to make  a                                                               
correction.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  WEYHRAUCH  stated that  the  committee,  presented with  a                                                               
lengthy [Amendment 2], doesn't know  how to analyze it in context                                                               
of its historical basis or the legal issues surrounding it.                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG  clarified that  the amendment  had been                                                               
drafted, using  the same language,  but "setting it out  a little                                                               
clearer."                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Number 2330                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR  WEYHRAUCH announced  that  the committee  would put  aside                                                               
Amendment 2 for now.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
TAPE 04-68, SIDE B                                                                                                            
Number 2339                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MS.  GLAISER  turned  attention  to  [Amendment  3,  labeled  23-                                                               
GH2021\V.3, Kurtz, 4/21/04], which read as follows:                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     Page 4, line 1, following "confidential.":                                                                               
          Insert "(a)"                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     Page 4, line 3, following "voter's":                                                                                       
          Insert "age or"                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
     Page 4, following line 9:                                                                                                  
          Insert new subsections to read:                                                                                       
          "(b)  In addition to the information in (a) of                                                                        
     this  section, the  name and  address of  an individual                                                                    
     who has been  the victim of domestic  violence shall be                                                                    
     confidential and  not open to public  inspection if the                                                                    
     individual  requests in  writing that  the individual's                                                                    
     name and address not be released.                                                                                          
          (c)  Notwithstanding other provisions, and in                                                                         
     compliance   with   federal   law,   information   made                                                                    
     confidential  by this  section may  be released  by the                                                                    
     division                                                                                                                   
               (1)  to a local, state, or federal                                                                               
     government  agency,  including  to  the  child  support                                                                    
     enforcement  agency  created  in  AS 25.27.010  or  the                                                                    
     child support enforcement agency  of another state; the                                                                    
     agency receiving  information under this  paragraph may                                                                    
     use  the  information  only for  governmental  purposes                                                                    
     authorized under law;                                                                                                      
               (2)  in compliance with a court order; or                                                                        
     (3)    if  the  person   who  is  the  subject  of  the                                                                    
     information  has   provided  written  consent   to  the                                                                    
     release."                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MS.  GLAISER   noted  that  both  Representative   Berkowitz  and                                                               
Representative Gruenberg had, at prior  hearings of HB 523, spoke                                                               
about  protecting  voting  information and  victims  of  domestic                                                               
violence,  and  ensuring  that  courts,  police,  and  the  Child                                                               
Support Enforcement  Division (CSED) could have  access [to voter                                                               
information]  if needed.    She said  that's  what [Amendment  3]                                                               
would  do.   She  indicated  that [Amendment  3]  was drafted  by                                                               
request to incorporate the concerns of the committee.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   GRUENBERG   said   [Amendment   3]   would   add                                                               
subsections (b) and (c).                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Number 2229                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE GRUENBERG, in response to a remark from                                                                          
Representative Lynn, indicated that the requirement for a                                                                       
voter's telephone number had not been taken out of the bill.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS. GLAISER confirmed that was true.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
[HB 523 was heard and held.]                                                                                                    

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